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As inherent in its title
this slim book seeks to light the lamp of gurbani on the path of
the seeker. Sikhs need no introduction to the author. He served
a controversial stint as the Jathedar of the Akal Takht (1986-90)
through some very troubling times for Sikhs. More importantly there
is hardly a Punjabi-speaking Sikh who has not been entranced by
his keertan, which is noted by his very convincing and uniquely
gurbani-laced development of even the most controversial themes.
But all his presentations are only in Punjabi, and there is now
a new generation of Sikhs being brought up and raised in the diaspora
whose Punjabi is limited to conversational simplicities. They cannot
possibly follow his intricate citations from gurbani.
This is his first book written when knee replacement surgery sidelined
him for a few months. This book, too, is in Punjabi so I will not
attempt a formal review. But in this brief note I will attempt to
provide a little of its flavor primarily because his essays in this
book are easier to follow, even by those whose command of Punjabi
cannot adequately tame the pace and complexity of his reasoning
during keertan.
A wide range of topics is encompassed. They vary from an inspired
essay on the idea, notion and meaning of gurdwara to another that
looks at the human body not as something false, not something to
be mortified or rejected, but as something that is the embodiment
of truth and of dharma and to be used to purposeful ends. In an
essay on "Khalsa - Akal Purkh Ki Fauj" Professor Darshan
Singh neatly dissects the concepts of Akal Purkh, Fauj and the nature
of an army's discipline, and then challenges his readers to a newer
understanding of the expression. There are 20 essays in this vein
followed by brief commentaries on the proposed Nankshahi Calendar,
World Sikh Council, the nexus between BJP and the Akali leadership
in India, and the role of the notorious Rashtriya Sikh Sangat This
last body, it must be pointed out, has active chapters in the United
States as well and some Sikhs who actively collaborate with its
antiSikh designs.
Each topic is briefly covered. Each essay is considerable shorter
than it would normally be during a typical exposition in keertan
by Professor Darshan Singh, but the style is similar. Justice is
done to each topic. In these written essays gurbani citations also
carry page references from the cited sources that are of great help
to the readers.
Gurtej Singh, the National Professor of Sikhism, provides a nice
introduction to the book. Although published and printed in India,
the book is excellently produced. It has none of the unaesthetic
and awkward glitches that are the hallmarks of the run of the mill
book produced in India. It is, in fact, luxuriously done and even
carries a small picture of the author on each page. I realize that,
to a degree, writing a book is somewhat of an ego trip but I found
this latter adornment to be an unnecessary massage for it; I am
not sure that the author is to be blamed for it, he certainly doesn't
need it. It takes attention away from the scholarship of Professor
Darshan Singh and distracts the reader.
An immensely enjoyable, thoughtful, readable and insightful book.
Dr. Inder Jit Singh is Professor & Co-ordinator in Anatomy,
New York University. Among other publications, he is the author
of two books: 'Sikhs and Sikhism: A View With a Bias' and 'The Sikhs
Way: A Pilgrims Progress'.
I.J. Singh is on the editorial advisory board of 'The Sikh Review',
Calcutta and 'The Encyclopedia of Sikhism', Punjabi University,
Patiala.
Feedback is welcome: ijs1.
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